EMBODY. If the warfare of unmet
needs, disowned emotions and disenfranchisement from cultural norms is waged in
the body, and if low interoception is associated with poor mental and physical
health, the first step in this process would be to become more embodied.
Body-oriented approaches to healing could be critical in restoring body
awareness to increase interoceptive capacities and to restore self-regulation. The
use of mindfulness and somatic practices that increase body awareness and assist
in the development of autonomic self-regulation, is quickly gaining relevance
in the treatment of eating disorders. Yoga, the expressive arts and
psychodrama, movement and dance therapies, and integrative mind-body
psychotherapies such as Somatic Experiencing® are increasingly available at
treatment centers.
AWAKEN.
These right-brain therapeutic approaches increase interoceptive and
proprioceptive – the awareness of the relative position and shape of the body
relative in space -- awareness through the use of sensory-motor tracking skills
that strengthen the insula, the anterior cingulate gyrus, and awaken the
connections between sub-cortical (reptilian and limbic) and cortical areas
(neo-cortex) of the brain. As awareness increases, people report feeling less
“empty” and therefore not as hungry for things that do not “fill” them. In this
process of awakening to their authentic inner realm, all aspects of a person’s
experience --sensations, images, behaviors, affects, and meanings -- can be
gradually integrated to restore their sense of wellbeing and resilience. This
includes the internal hunger, fullness, and satiety cues necessary to establish
long-term recovery and end the dieting, starvation, binge eating, and purging
cycles.
TRANSFORM.
Regardless of the eating disorder presentation, somatic awakening to deepen
therapeutic interactions, provide access to disconnected emotions and
sensations, and nurture a sense of ‘safe’ embodiment becomes crucial to
healing. Conscious embodiment restores the wisdom of the body to move towards
healing. And the skillful direction of awakened awareness begins to create new
neural pathways that will pave the way to a conscious evolution of the whole
person. What does this mean? It means that inner resources previously
unavailable become available. At a practical level, people begin to have a
different experience of themselves and their relationship to food, their body
and their world.
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